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Kabakçı Mustafa
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Kabakçı Mustafa : ウィキペディア英語版
Kabakçı Mustafa
Kabakçı Mustafa (1770?-1808) was a rebel leader who caused the delay of Ottoman reformation in the early 19th century.
==Yamaks and Kabakçı==

Yamaks were a special class of soldiers who were responsible in defending Bosphorous against Cossack pirates from Ukraine. Unlike janissaries they were from Black Sea Region of Turkey and not devshirme. But they liked to share the prestige of janissaries and considered themselves as a part of janissary. Kabakçı Mustafa was a sergeant of these yamaks in the castle of Rumelifeneri, on the European side of Bosphorous. He was from Rize, and probably about 35 years of age in 1807. According to legend, prior to being yamak, he had fought against Russians in Crimean port of Anapa. The epithet Kabakçı which meant leader probably refers to his former battles. But except that almost nothing is known about his origin. He always appeared with two of his younger relatives both using the same name; Mustafa of Of and Mustafa of Pazar.〔Reşat Ekrem KOÇU: ''Kabakçi Mustafa'', Koçu yayınları, İstanbul,1969 p23-23,31-32〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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